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Company-owned flower meadow for honey bees at the Güglingen site

In many areas, insects no longer find suitable habitats with a sufficient supply of pollen and nectar due to increasing development and intensive agriculture. A long-term study* published in 2017 showed a dramatic decline in native insects of more than 75 % – many wild bee species are already facing extinction.

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With its commitment, AFRISO wishes to contribute to counteracting the threat of insect kill. For this reason, management decided in 2018 to give even more room to environmental and nature conservation on the 3-hectare site of the Güglingen plant. Currently, 35 % of this area are covered by buildings, 30 % are traffic areas and parking lots and 35 % are park-like green space. This is often used by employees for rest during breaks and is deliberately kept free as a “green lung” in the middle of the commercial space.

 

Flowers providing pollen and nectar for bees, bumblebees, butterflies and other insects

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An area of approximately 300 m2 of the green space was redesigned as a natural flower meadow according to ecological criteria for the project “Bee pasture”. Predominantly native wildflower species, but also typical regional horticultural crops such as marigolds, sunflowers or burclover were used as seeds. This special blend is characterized by a long-lasting flowering period, thus ensuring the health and nutrition basis of flower-seeking insects until October.

Less is more: Reduced tillage creates the best conditions for the reproduction of insects

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Much of the success in the fight against insect kill is attributable to the type of tillage of the meadow areas. Therefore, the new AFRISO flower meadow will be mowed only twice a year and in line with the insect season. When the flowers have died in autumn, the plant stems serve as a nesting or as winter quarters. This is followed by the first mowing in March after the insects have hatched. The second cut in June serves to increase the seeds and ensures flowering over the summer. The mown off material is always cleared in order to keep nitrogen from being supplied to the soil and to ensure optimum growth conditions for slowly growing wildflowers or herbs. There is no further tillage which helps wild bees to survive because more than half of all wild bees nests underground and thus relies on “rest” in the soil.

AFRISO honeybees

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For AFRISO, the term “sustainability” is not just another phrase, but an integral part of the corporate and product philosophy. Our fields of activity flue gas control, energy savings, groundwater protection and conservation of resources underpin our mission to protect the environment.

Bees play an important role in preserving the ecosystem as we know it today: Nearly 80 % of all plants are pollinated by honeybees. The remaining 20 % ​​are pollinated by bumblebees, wild bees, butterflies and other insects. The pollinating performance of the honeybee secures the diversity of nutrition for humans and is thus a main constituent for good harvests and natural biodiversity.

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However, the population of honeybees has been in danger for years. In Germany, there have been significant declines in bee colonies over the past 25 years. Additional research may be required to understand all causes for this, but several reasons are obvious even today: parasites such as the Varroa mite or the disproportionate use of pesticides certainly do their part and make commercial beekeeping increasingly unprofitable. This cannot be compensated by the pleasingly increasing number of hobbyist beekeepers.

As a family-run company, we are firmly rooted in the region and like to take responsibility for people and nature. Therefore, in the year of our 150th anniversary, we decided to invest in keeping honeybees. In the future, the AFRISO honey produced by the company’s own honeybees will be used to promote the project “bee pasture” and inspire as many people and companies as possible to be involved in the conservation of ecological biodiversity.